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Male Black Redstart, Mediterranean, October 2020
Male Black Redstart, Mediterranean, October 2020

Valencia - Mallorca Route Survey.
20 October to 04 November 2020

Continuing my work as a freelance surveyor I headed to the Mediterranean for a couple of weeks route survey in October 2020. The route went from the east coast of Spain across to Mallorca - an area I have worked in before. It took a few days before I managed to get out on deck but from 24 October I spent an hour on deck every morning prior to going on shift. This was one of the more difficult vessels to bird from as there were few areas with easy access outside - so most mornings were spent standing under the helideck. Going out on deck to take sound velocity profiles provided a few extra birds now and again.

I saw a total of 19 species, most of these typical late autumn migrants. Black Redstart were present onboard on a daily basis and, at least on days without strong winds, managed to find plenty of food - insects were also crossing the Mediterranean. White Wagtail were the next most regular species onboard and were aslo seen on direct migration.

Gulls were often at long range and although it is likely that most were Yellow-legged Gulls I did see a couple of Audoin's Gulls. Smaller gulls were also present but the only ones positively identified were Mediterranean Gulls.

Flocks of unidentified passerines were seen heading towards Mallorca on several days.

List of species seen in Mediterranean 24.10 - 04.11.2020


Other links to offshore birding in the Mediterranean

TMPC (Sicily September 2017) Link
Eastern Mediterranean Link
Gibraltar straights (March / April 2011) Link
General page regarding Mediterranean Link


The first few days were spent approximately 50km east of Spain whilst we investigated the slopes heading down from the continental shelf. Here Balearic Shearwaters put in an appearance along with small numbers of Scopoli's Shearwaters.

Balearic Shearwater
Balearic Shearwater, Mediterranean, October 2020

I only saw Balearic Shearwaters on the Spanish side of the route up to about 50km east of the Spanish mainland. This time around I did not note them closer to Mallorca.



Black Redstart, Mediterranean, October 2020

Male Black Redstart, Mediterranean, October 2020
Male Black Redstart, Mediterranean, October 2020


We then worked our way east before looking at some route alternatives on the Mallorca side of the route. On the Mallorcan side the best day was 28 October with a big movement of Scoploi's Shearwater with at least 145 heading west during my hour on deck in the morning. I spent a bit more time on deck on work related telephone calls during which a pod of Bottle-nosed Dolphins and  a flock of three Cattle Egrets turned up.


Migrating Kestrel, Mediterranean, October 2020
Migrating Kestrel, October 2020

Scopoli's Shearwater, Mediterranean, October 2020
Scopoli's Shearwater, Mediterranean, October 2020
Far from the best photos I have of this species - my best ones are not even in the following book where some of my other Scopoli images have been used.
One day they will turn up on my website:)

North Atlantic Seabirds - Shearwaters


A superb guide to the seabirds of the world and one of the latest additions to my library


Blackcap with Black Redstarts, Mediterranean, October 2020
Female Blackcap with Black Redstarts, Mediterranean, October 2020

Fishing close to Mallorca
Fishing vessel with Mallorca in the background
Yet again we saw that the Mediterranean is trawled heavily to much deeper depths than the North Sea.

A Black Redstart that probably didn't make it, October 2020
A Black Redstart that probably didn't make it, October 2020

Female Black Redstart, Mediterranean, October 2020
This one sat side by side with the bird in the image above and looked to be in good shape.
At least on the days when it was not too windy I saw these birds actively catching insects such as flies and small moths that were also attempting to cross the Mediterranean.




Fulmar diving for food, Aasta Hansteen, April 2020
Black Redstart, October 2020
Still looking pretty good despite not being in the best of shape.

Sunset over Mallorca, October 2020
Sunset over Mallorca, October 2020



Cattle Egrets, off Mallorca, October 2020
Two of three Cattle Egrets that landed onboard close to Mallorca, October 2020
Cattle Egret are one of the most widespread species in the world and have turned up on survey vessels I have worked on many times

On this trip there were MMOs (Marine Mammal Observers) onboard. They spent their entire days looking out over the sea for marine mammals and manged to see surprisingly many in addition to moonfish, tuna, turtles and more. They also kept an eye on the birdlife so it was always interesting to chat at mealtimes. Sounds like a career choice that would have suited me very well.....

Bottle Nosed Dolphins, Mallorca, October 2020
Bottle-nosed Dolphins close to Mallorca, October 2020


This is the book I use for marine mammal identification




Bottle Nosed Dolphins, Mallorca, October 2020

Bottle Nosed Dolphins, Mallorca, October 2020
Bottle-nosed Dolphins, Mallorca, October 2020

Adult Yellow-legged Gull, Mallorca, October 2020
Adult Yellow-legged Gull, Mallorca, October 2020

Yellow-legged Gull, Mallorca, October 2020
Yellow-legged Gull, Mallorca, October 2020








Audoins Gull, Mediterranean, October 2020
Audoin's Gull, near Mallorca, October 2020




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Migrating Blackcaps take a break on deck, Mediterranean, October 2020 Migrating Robin, Mediterranean, October 2020
Blackcaps resting on the back deck, November  2020 Migrating Robin, Mediterranean, November 2020
Migrating Chaffinch, Mediterranean, November 2020 Balearic Shearwater, off Valencia, November 2020
Female Chaffinch, off Mallorca, November 2020
Balearic Shearwater, off Valencia, Spain, November 2020
Heading in for crewchange in high winds gave the best numbers of this species for the trip

 















 





















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